The Book provides an insight about human evolution and evolution of human society as it has gone through the turmoil and progress in prehistory and history to become a modern civilization with different forms of governments, dictated by the human evolutionary challenges on the different lands where the human divisions were created on the lines of visible differences called racial differences and religious preferences on different continents and in which direction these differences are leading the human civilization into when it enters a future filled with adversities and opportunities, what lessons of the past are going to determine the future of humanity. The Writer tries to reason if certain human societies have learnt their lessons from the past and what mistakes they are making for the destruction of their individual societies as the future that awaits human civilization comes nearer with each passing moment.
The book starts with a the philosophical view of the humans evolution on Earth and tries to define basic human characteristics, what these human qualities have done to the world and what humanity might bring on the planet in future. Then, the Writer goes to the remote prehistory and traces the human evolution, its migrations from its place of origination to farthest corners of the globe, the climatic challenges faced by the newly evolved humans and its possible struggles over the supremacy of this planet in relation to its other human sub species. The writer then tries to theorize on the various possibilities that might have played their part on human differentiation into various races, which gave humans diverse skin pigments and some internal biochemical.
Later on the writers tries to trace some human migrations around the globe and how these migrations might have come into force and were these migrations the cause of population pressures or were they the cause of human greed for more land to rule? The writer also puts his mind into the various forms of governments that the humans developed as they evolved on individual continents and how it affected the world, why some human societies had an advantage over others and could it be due to their form of government that was placing them at a higher ground or providing that society with some gains? The writer provides an insight of the superiority of the nomadic culture over the sedentary culture and why the sedentary culture was responsible for the weaknesses that made them nearly lose the battle between the nomad and the settled life.
The writer tries to define certain drawbacks and reasons as to why all the societies around the globe were backward and primitive when the discovery of the New World and exploration of the Old World was undertaken by the European Sailors and Explorers and what can be inferred from the primitiveness of these societies. The Writer winds up the timeline and provides some advantages and disadvantages of various human societies and their political ideas, these being the reasons for many conquests and invasions that were brought about in the world due to the form of government practised among different people and why some societies were decadent while others were buoyant. The book in its middle provides some answers of the European hegemony over the entire planet and the reasons as to why the world was not westernized in spite of European hegemony over most of the globe and the consequences of this European hegemony as faced by the indigenous societies of Africa, America and Asia and what might have happened if the European hegemony had stayed on these lands.
After each passing period, the writer also provides the causes and reasons that according to his reasoning, have led to major and world changing events of that particular period as he divides his book between the Pre History, Ancient History, Medieval History and Modern History.
The latter half of the book provides a look into the future, especially of the 21st Century along with various ideas that the Writer has deduced from the past human history and has come to the conclusions that he provides in the latter part of the book, that provides his intellect with notions of the possible comings in the future times and why certain human societies shall fade away from the face of this planet and those societies that have a population and the leadership which has the vision to foresee in the future, shall come out in time not survivors but as victors who evolved and changed according to the changing environment when the probable extinct societies and political systems became stagnant and averse to the concept of evolution, that very evolution that made a man out of some ancient primate, that very evolution that made man the master of this earth because man evolved and outgrew stagnation.